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    25322-68-3

    Catalog No. EBD2302185

    CAS 25322-68-3

    Name Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), α-hydro-ω-hydroxy-

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    Basic Information

    Synonyms: Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),α-hydro-ω-hydroxy- Poly(ethyleneglycol) polyethyleneoxidestandard511000 macrogol poly(oxyethylene) PolyethyleneglycolPEG AquacideIII PEG1000 PEG6000,MBGrade(1.12033) Ethyleneglycol8000polymer PolyethyleneGlycol5000000 PolyethyleneoxideMW PEG200-8000 Tri-(2,3-Dibromopropyl)Phosphate Polyethyleneglycol-6000grade PEG200 PEG400 PEG6000 PEG600 Polyethyleneoxidemonomethacryloxymonotrimethylsiloxyterminated O-Methacryloxy(polyethyleneoxy)trimethylsilane PEG Carmowax carbowax PEG8000 Polyethyleneglycolseries Polyethyleneglygcol PEG-400 Kollisolv® PEG E 300 Kollisolv® PEG E 400

    Molecular Formula: C2H6O2

    Molecular Weight: 62.07

    MDL Number: MFCD00081839

    Categories: Medicinal Chemistry > Pharmaceutical Excipients > Lubricants, Glidants, and Anti-adherents

    Product Description:
    Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), ж┴-hydro-ж╪-hydroxy-, commonly known as polyethylene glycol (PEG), is a synthetic, hydrophilic polyether compound with the general formula H(OCH_CH_)_OH. It is available in a wide range of molecular weights, from liquids (e.g., PEG 400) to waxy solids (e.g., PEG 4000), determined by the number of repeating ethylene oxide units. As a versatile excipient, PEG is widely used in pharmaceuticals as a solvent, co-solvent, and base for ointments and suppositories, enhancing drug solubility and bioavailability. In cosmetics, it functions as a humectant, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent, improving product texture and moisture retention. Its low toxicity, high water solubility, and biocompatibility also make it a key component in industrial applications, such as a lubricant in metalworking and a plasticizer in polymers.
    Physical Properties

    Melting Point: 64-66 °C

    Boiling Point: >250°C

    Flash Point: 270 °C

    Density: >1 (vs air)

    Solubility: Water soluble

    Refractivity: n20/D 1.469

    Storage: 2-8°C

    Analytical Data

    Appearance: White waxy crystalline flakes

    mg g kg ml l t